AIxyber

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  • Category:
    Artificial Intelligence
  • Software:
    Machine Learning , Computer Vision
  • Clients:
    Mr. Esther Howard
  • Locations:
    6391 Elgin St. Celina, UK
  • Date:
    23/03/2024
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Advanced Plant Disease Detection Tool Using Computer Vision

Client Overview

Farmers lose billions of dollars due to late or inaccurate disease detection. To solve this, we created an AI-powered. Plant Disease Detection Tool using Computer Vision, Deep Learning, and Machine Learning. The system identifies plant diseases from leaf images with high accuracy and provides actionable recommendations.

 

Client Requirements

Solution Provided

We built a complete computer vision pipeline involving preprocessing, deep learning classification, severity analysis,
and treatment recommendations. The system uses CNNs, transfer learning, image augmentation, real-time inference APIs,
and explainable AI techniques.

How the System Works

Image Acquisition & Preprocessing

Users upload a leaf image. The system:- Resizes image- Normalizes pixels- Removes noise- Adjusts lighting- Detects the leaf region

Data Pipeline & Augmentation

To improve robustness:- Rotation- Zoom- Flip- Lighting adjustments- Blur- Background changes

Deep Learning Model

Models tested:- ResNet50- InceptionV3- EfficientNet-B0- MobileNetV3 (for mobile)Final model: EfficientNet-B0 for speed + accuracy.

Disease Classification

The model predicts:- Disease name- Confidence score- Severity level

Supported conditions include:- Early blight- Late blight- Leaf curl- Mildew- Mosaic virus- Bacterial spot- Healthy leaf state

Explainability (Grad‑CAM)

The system highlights infected regions so users understand the prediction visually.

Recommendation Engine
Recommendation Engine

After classification, the system provides:- Treatment steps- Organic and chemical options- Preventive strategies- Soil/water adjustmentsData based on:- Rule-based engine- Expert-verified agricultural knowledge

Deployment & Integration
Deployment & Integration

Tools used:- FastAPI backend- TensorFlow Lite mobile models- Docker containers- AWS EC2 and Lambda- CDN acceleration

Testing & Evaluation

94%–97% classification accuracy

120–200 ms mobile inference

<1 second web inference

Robustness tests across lighting, soil background, blur, and occlusion.

Impact & Results Of The Project

Conclusion

This project highlights expertise in:
– Computer Vision
– Deep Learning
– Agricultural AI solutions
– Mobile and cloud deployment
– Real-time inference systems
– Explainable AI

The solution empowers farmers, reduces losses, and modernizes agricultural monitoring.